Relaxation of the Induced Orientational Order in the Isotropic Phase of Nematic Polymer

Autor: Rogozhin, V. B., Polushin, S. G., Lezova, I. E., Polushina, G. E., Ryumtsev, E. I., Nikonorova, N. A.
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1134/S0021364019200104
Popis: Orientational dynamics in the isotropic phase of a comb-shaped nematic polymer with mesogenic and functional side groups was studied using the Kerr effect and dielectric spectroscopy. For the first time, it was found that in a mesogenic polymer, in contrast to low-molecular-weight mesogens, the relaxation of the electric birefringence of a melt above the temperature of the nematic-isotropic phase transition can be presented by a sum of several exponential processes, two of which play a decisive role. These main processes replace each other in a temperature range of about fifty degrees. Dielectric spectroscopy also made it possible to distinguish two processes of orientational relaxation: the first is due to rotation of the side mesogenic groups, and the second is associated with motion of the main chain segments.
Comment: 8 pages, 4 figures. The article is accepted for publication in JETP Letters
Databáze: arXiv