Kinks bounded by fermions

Autor: Perapechka, Ilya, Shnir, Yakov
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Phys. Rev. D 101, 021701 (2020)
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.101.021701
Popis: We present and study new mechanism of interaction between the solitons based on the exchange interaction mediated by the localized fermion states. As particular examples, we consider solutions of simple 1+1 dimensional scalar field theories with self-interaction potentials, including sine-Gordon model and the polynomial $\phi^4$, $\phi^6$ models, coupled to the Dirac fermions with back-reaction. We discover that there is an additional fermion exchange interaction between the solitons, it leads to the formation of static multi-soliton bound states. Further, we argue that similar mechanisms of formation of stable coupled multi-soliton configurations can be observed for a wide class of physical systems.
Comment: 5 pages, 4 figures
Databáze: arXiv