Method of successive separation and summing of multiplicative diagrams of mass operator for the multi-level quasiparticle interacting with polarization phonons

Autor: Tkach, M. V., Seti, Ju. O., Voitsekhivska, O. M., Gutiv, V. V.
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Condens. Matter Phys., 2019, vol. 22, No. 3, 33703
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.5488/CMP.22.33703
Popis: The theory of renormalized energy spectrum of a multi-level quasiparticle interacting with polarization phonons at $T=0$ K is developed within the Feynman-Pines diagram technique in a new approach. It permits a successive separation of multiplicative diagrams from non-multiplicative ones for all orders of mass operator, and their partial summing as well. The obtained mass operator is presented as a sum of branched chain fractions, which effectively take into account the multi-phonon processes. For the two-level quasiparticle it is shown that just the interlevel (non-diagonal) interaction with phonons fundamentally changes the properties of the spectrum. In the vicinity of all threshold energies, the quasi-equidistant phonon satellite bands (i.e., groups of energy levels) are formed. They correspond to the complexes of bound states of a quasi-particle with many phonons.
Comment: 15 pages, 3 figures
Databáze: arXiv