Characteristic Variability Timescales in the Gamma-ray Power Spectra of Blazars

Autor: Ryan, James L., Siemiginowska, Aneta, Sobolewska, Malgosia, Grindlay, Jonathan
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ab426a
Popis: Characteristic variability timescales in blazar gamma-ray light curves can provide insight into the physical processes responsible for the gamma-ray variability. The power spectral density (PSD) is capable of revealing such timescales, which may appear as breaks or periodicities. Continuous-time autoregressive moving-average (CARMA) models can be used to accurately estimate a light curve's PSD. Through a lightcurve simulation study, we develop a methodology to identify PSD breaks using CARMA models. Using this methodology, we study the gamma-ray light curves of 13 bright blazars observed with the Fermi Large Area Telescope in the 0.1-300 GeV band over 9.5 years. We present the blazar gamma-ray PSDs, which provide evidence for low-frequency breaks on timescales ~1 year in four sources, and an additional high-frequency break on a timescale ~9 days in one source.
Databáze: arXiv