Two-Dimensional Time-Reversal-Invariant Topological Insulators via Fredholm Theory

Autor: Fonseca, Eli, Shapiro, Jacob, Sheta, Ahmed, Wang, Angela, Yamakawa, Kohtaro
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1007/s11040-020-09342-6
Popis: We study spinful non-interacting electrons moving in two-dimensional materials which exhibit a spectral gap about the Fermi energy as well as time-reversal invariance. Using Fredholm theory we revisit the (known) bulk topological invariant, define a new one for the edge, and show their equivalence (the bulk-edge correspondence) via homotopy.
Comment: 18 pages
Databáze: arXiv