Is artificial data useful for biomedical Natural Language Processing algorithms?

Autor:	Wang, Zixu, Ive, Julia, Velupillai, Sumithra, Specia, Lucia
Rok vydání:	2019
Předmět:	Computer Science - Computation and Language Computer Science - Machine Learning
Druh dokumentu:	Working Paper
Popis:	A major obstacle to the development of Natural Language Processing (NLP) methods in the biomedical domain is data accessibility. This problem can be addressed by generating medical data artificially. Most previous studies have focused on the generation of short clinical text, and evaluation of the data utility has been limited. We propose a generic methodology to guide the generation of clinical text with key phrases. We use the artificial data as additional training data in two key biomedical NLP tasks: text classification and temporal relation extraction. We show that artificially generated training data used in conjunction with real training data can lead to performance boosts for data-greedy neural network algorithms. We also demonstrate the usefulness of the generated data for NLP setups where it fully replaces real training data. Comment: BioNLP 2019
Databáze:	arXiv
Externí odkaz:	http://arxiv.org/abs/1907.01055 Zobrazit plný text záznamu View this record from Arxiv