Triplet excitations in the frustrated spin ladder Li$_2$Cu$_2$O(SO$_4$)$_2$

Autor: Vaccarelli, Ornella, Honecker, Andreas, Giura, Paola, Béneut, Keevin, Fåk, Björn, Rousse, Gwenaëlle, Radtke, Guillaume
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Phys. Rev. B 99, 064416 (2019)
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.99.064416
Popis: Magnetic excitations of the recently discovered frustrated spin-1/2 two-leg ladder system Li$_2$Cu$_2$O(SO$_4$)$_2$ are investigated using inelastic neutron scattering, magnetic susceptibility and infrared absorption measurements. Despite the presence of a magnetic dimerization concomitant with the tetragonal-to-triclinic structural distortion occurring below 125 K, neutron scattering experiments reveal the presence of dispersive triplet excitations above a spin gap of $\Delta = 10.6$ meV at 1.5 K, a value consistent with the estimates extracted from magnetic susceptibility. The likely detection of these spin excitations in infrared spectroscopy is explained by invoking a dynamic Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya mechanism in which light is coupled to the dimer singlet-to-triplet transition through an optical phonon. These results are qualitatively explained by exact diagonalization and higher-order perturbation calculations carried out on the basis of the dimerized spin Hamiltonian derived from first-principles.
Comment: to appear in Phys. Rev. B, 10 pages including 7 figure (supplemental series provided as ancillary files)
Databáze: arXiv