High-pressure lithium as an elemental topological semimetal

Autor: Elatresh, S. F., Zhou, Zhimou, Ashcroft, N. W., Bonev, S. A., Feng, Ji, Hoffmann, Roald
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Phys. Rev. Materials 3, 044203 (2019)
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevMaterials.3.044203
Popis: Topological semimetals generally contain heavy elements. Using density-functional theoretic calculations, we predict that three dense lithium polymorphs in the pressure range 200--360 GPa display nontrivial semimetallic electronic structure. Specifically, these high-pressure phases exhibit Fermi pockets which are degenerate over a loop in $\boldsymbol{k}$-space, around which an encircling $\bm k$-space path is threaded by $\pm \pi$ Berry phase. Accordingly, these dense lithium phases are topological nodal loop semimetals involving a single light element.
Comment: 6 pages,6 figures
Databáze: arXiv