Autor: |
Pierobon, Leonardo, Kovács, András, Schäublin, Robin E., Gerstl, S. S. A., Caron, J., Wyss, Urs, Dunin-Borkowski, Rafal E., Löffler, Jörg F., Charilaou, Michalis |
Rok vydání: |
2019 |
Předmět: |
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Druh dokumentu: |
Working Paper |
DOI: |
10.1038/s41598-020-78010-0 |
Popis: |
The most powerful magnets for high temperature applications are Sm-Co-based alloys with a microstructure that combines magnetically soft and hard regions. The microstructure consists of a dense domain-wall-pinning network that endows the material with remarkable magnetic hardness. A precise understanding of the coupling between magnetism and microstructure is essential for enhancing the performance of Sm-Co magnets, but experiments and theory have not yet converged to a unified model. Here, we combine transmission electron microscopy, atom probe tomography, and nanometer-resolution off-axis electron holography with micromagnetic simulations to show that the magnetization processes in Sm-Co magnets result from an interplay between curling instabilities and pinning effects at the intersections between magnetically soft and hard regions. We also find that topologically non-trivial magnetic domains separated by a complex network of domain walls play a key role in the magnetic state. Our findings reveal a previously hidden aspect of magnetism and provide insight into the full potential of high-performance magnetic materials. |
Databáze: |
arXiv |
Externí odkaz: |
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