Lepton angular distributions of fixed-target Drell-Yan experiments in perturbative QCD and a geometric approach

Autor: Chang, Wen-Chen, McClellan, Randall Evan, Peng, Jen-Chieh, Teryaev, Oleg
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Phys. Rev. D 99, 014032 (2019)
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.99.014032
Popis: The lepton angular distributions of the Drell-Yan process in fixed-target experiments are investigated by NLO and NNLO perturbative QCD. We present the calculated angular parameters $\lambda$, $\mu$, $\nu$ and the degree of violation of the Lam-Tung relation, $1-\lambda-2\nu$, for the NA10, E615 and E866 experiments. Predictions for the ongoing COMPASS and SeaQuest experiments are also presented. The transverse momentum ($q_T$) distributions of $\lambda$ and $\nu$ show a clear dependence on the dimuon mass ($Q$) while those of $\mu$ have a strong rapidity ($x_F$) dependence. Furthermore, $\lambda$ and $\nu$ are found to scale with $q_T/Q$. These salient features could be qualitatively understood by a geometric approach where the lepton angular distribution parameters are expressed in terms of the polar and azimuthal angles of the "natural axis" in the dilepton rest frame.
Comment: published version, two-column format, 10 pages, 14 figures
Databáze: arXiv