High-angle Deflection of the Energetic Electrons by a Voluminous Magnetic Structure in Near-normal Intense Laser-plasma Interactions

Autor: Peebles, J., Arefiev, A. V., Zhang, S., McGuffey, C., Spinks, M., Gordon, J., Gaul, E. W., Dyer, G., Martinez, M., Donovan, M. E., Ditmire, T., Park, J., Chen, H., McLean, H. S., Wei, M. S., Krasheninnikov, S. I., Beg, F. N.
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Phys. Rev. E 98, 053202 (2018)
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevE.98.053202
Popis: The physics governing electron acceleration by a relativistically intense laser are not confined to the critical density surface, they also pervade the sub-critical plasma in front of the target. Here, particles can gain many times the ponderomotive energy from the overlying laser, and strong fields can grow. Experiments using a high contrast laser and a prescribed laser pre-pulse demonstrate that development of the pre-plasma has an unexpectedly strong effect on the most energetic, super-ponderomotive electrons. Presented 2D particle-in-cell simulations reveal how strong, voluminous magnetic structures that evolve in the pre-plasma impact high energy electrons more significantly than low energy ones for longer pulse durations and how the common practice of tilting the target to a modest incidence angle can be enough to initiate strong deflection. The implications are that multiple angular spectral measurements are necessary to prevent misleading conclusions from past and future experiments.
Databáze: arXiv