Magnon Valves Based on YIG/NiO/YIG All-Insulating Magnon Junctions

Autor: Guo, C. Y., Wan, C. H., Wang, X., Fang, C., Tang, P., Kong, W. J., Zhao, M. K., Jiang, L. N., Tao, B. S., Yu, G. Q., Han, X. F.
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.98.134426
Popis: As an alternative angular momentum carrier, magnons or spin waves can be utilized to encode information and breed magnon-based circuits with ultralow power consumption and non-Boolean data processing capability. In order to construct such a circuit, it is indispensable to design some electronic components with both long magnon decay and coherence length and effective control over magnon transport. Here we show that an all-insulating magnon junctions composed by a magnetic insulator (MI1)/antiferromagnetic insulator (AFI)/magnetic insulator (MI2) sandwich (Y3Fe5O12/NiO/Y3Fe5O12) can completely turn a thermogradient-induced magnon current on or off as the two Y3Fe5O12 layers are aligned parallel or anti-parallel. The magnon decay length in NiO is about 3.5~4.5 nm between 100 K and 200 K for thermally activated magnons. The insulating magnon valve (magnon junction), as a basic building block, possibly shed light on the naissance of efficient magnon-based circuits, including non-Boolean logic, memory, diode, transistors, magnon waveguide and switches with sizable on-off ratios.
Comment: 9 pages, 7 figures
Databáze: arXiv