On the trace anomaly of a Weyl fermion in a gauge background

Autor: Bastianelli, Fiorenzo, Broccoli, Matteo
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1140/epjc/s10052-019-6799-z
Popis: We study the trace anomaly of a Weyl fermion in an abelian gauge background. Although the presence of the chiral anomaly implies a breakdown of gauge invariance, we find that the trace anomaly can be cast in a gauge invariant form. In particular, we find that it does not contain any odd-parity contribution proportional to the Chern-Pontryagin density. The latter would be allowed by the consistency conditions. We perform our calculations using Pauli-Villars regularization and heat kernel methods. The issue is analogous to the one recently discussed in the literature about a conjectured contribution of an odd-parity term to the trace anomaly of a Weyl fermion in curved backgrounds.
Comment: 26 pages, minor changes and reference added
Databáze: arXiv