An Adaptive Groundtrack Maintenance Scheme for Spacecraft with Electric Propulsion

Autor: Leomanni, Mirko, Garulli, Andrea, Giannitrapani, Antonio, Scortecci, Fabrizio
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Acta Astronautica, Vol. 167, 2020
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1016/j.actaastro.2019.11.035
Popis: In this paper, the repeat-groundtrack orbit maintenance problem is addressed for spacecraft driven by electric propulsion. An adaptive solution is proposed, which combines an hysteresis controller and a recursive least squares filter. The controller provides a pulse-width modulated command to the thruster, in compliance with the peculiarities of the electric propulsion technology. The filter takes care of estimating a set of environmental disturbance parameters, from inertial position and velocity measurements. The resulting control scheme is able to compensate for the groundtrack drift due to atmospheric drag, in a fully autonomous manner. A numerical study of a low Earth orbit mission confirms the effectiveness of the proposed method.
Databáze: arXiv