Coupled Wire Models of Interacting Dirac Nodal Superconductors

Autor: Park, Moon Jip, Raza, Syed, Gilbert, Matthew J., Teo, Jeffrey C. Y.
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Phys. Rev. B 98, 184514 (2018)
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.98.184514
Popis: Topological nodal superconductors possess gapless low energy excitations that are characterized by point or line nodal Fermi surfaces. In this work, using a coupled wire construction, we study topological nodal superconductors that have protected Dirac nodal points. In this construction, the low-energy electronic degrees of freedom are confined in a three dimensional array of wires, which emerge as pairing vortices of a microscopic superconducting system. The vortex array harbors an antiferromagnetic time-reversal and a mirror glide symmetry that protect the massless Dirac fermion in the single-body non-interacting limit. Within this model, we demonstrate exact-solvable many-body interactions that preserve the underlying symmetries and introduce a finite excitation energy gap. These gapping interactions support fractionalization and generically lead to non-trivial topological order. We also construct a special case of $N=16$ Dirac fermions where corresponding the gapping interaction leads to a trivial $E_8$ topological order that is closely related to the cancellation of the large gravitational anomaly.
Comment: 25 pages, 9 figures
Databáze: arXiv