Exchange bias effect in cylindrical nanowires with ferromagnetic core and polycrystalline antiferromagnetic shell

Autor: Patsopoulos, A., Kechrakos, D.
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1016/j.jmmm.2018.06.033
Popis: We model the exchange bias effect in thin cylindrical nanowires composed of a ferromagnetic core and an antiferromagnetic shell implementing a classical spin Hamiltonian and Monte Carlo simulations. We address systematically the effect of shell polycrystallinity on the characteristic fields of the isothermal hysteresis loop (coercivity, exchange-bias) and their angular dependence upon the direction of the applied / cooling field. We relate the observed trends to modifications of the underlying magnetization reversal mechanism. We fit our simulation results to an extended Stoner-Wohlfarth model with effective off-axis unidirectional anisotropy and demonstrate that shell polycrystallinity could lead to maximum exchange bias effect in an off-axis direction. Our results are in qualitative agreement with recent experimental studies of Co/CoO nanowires.
Comment: 8 pages, 10 figures
Databáze: arXiv