Observation and control of nonlinear electromagnetic topological edge states

Autor: Dobrykh, D. A., Yulin, A. V., Slobozhanyuk, A. P., Poddubny, A. N., Kivshar, Yu. S.
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Phys. Rev. Lett. 121, 163901 (2018)
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.121.163901
Popis: Topological photonics has recently emerged as a route to realize robust optical circuitry, and nonlinear effects are expected to enable tunability of topological states with the light intensity. Here we realize experimentally nonlinear self-induced spectral tuning of the electromagnetic topological edge states in an array of coupled nonlinear resonators in a pump-probe experiment. In a weakly nonlinear regime, we observe that resonators frequencies exhibit spectral shifts, that are concentrated mainly at the edge mode affecting only weakly the bulk modes. For a strong pumping, we describe several scenarios of the transformation of the edge states and their hybridization with bulk modes, and also predict a parametrically driven transition from topological to unstable regimes.
Comment: 5 pages, 5 figures
Databáze: arXiv