Spin-pumping-induced inverse spin-Hall effect in Nb/Ni80Fe20 bilayers and its strong decay across the superconducting transition temperature
Autor: | Jeon, K. -R., Ciccarelli, C., Kurebayashi, H., Wunderlich, J., Cohen, L. F., Komori, S., Robinson, J. W. A., Blamire, M. G. |
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Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: | |
Druh dokumentu: | Working Paper |
Popis: | We quantify the spin Hall angle {\theta}SH and spin diffusion length lsd of Nb from inverse spin-Hall effect (iSHE) measurements in Nb/Ni80Fe20 bilayers under ferromagnetic resonance. By varying the Nb thickness tNb and comparing to a Ni80Fe20/Pt reference sample, room temperature values of {\theta}SH and lsd for Nb are estimated to be approximately -0.001 and 30 nm, respectively. We also investigate the iSHE as a function of temperature T for different tNb. Above the superconducting transition temperature Tc of Nb, a clear tNb-dependent T evolution of the iSHE is observed whereas below Tc, the iSHE voltage drops rapidly and is below the sensitivity of our measurement setup at a lower T. This suggests the strong decay of the quasiparticle (QP) charge-imbalance relaxation length across Tc, as supported by an additional investigation of the iSHE in a different sample geometry along with model calculation. Our finding suggests careful consideration should be made when developing superconductor spin-Hall devices that intend to utilize QP-mediated spin-to-charge interconversion. Comment: 25 pages, 7 figures, SM; note that the title of the manuscript has been changed to "Spin-pumping-induced inverse spin-Hall effect in Nb/Ni80Fe20 bilayers and its strong decay across the superconducting transition temperature." |
Databáze: | arXiv |
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