Gapped ground state in the zigzag pseudospin-1/2 quantum antiferromagnetic chain compound PrTiNbO6

Autor: Li, Yuesheng, Bachus, Sebastian, Tokiwa, Yoshifumi, Tsirlin, Alexander A., Gegenwart, Philipp
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Phys. Rev. B 97, 184434 (2018)
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.97.184434
Popis: We report a single-crystal study on the magnetism of the rare-earth compound PrTiNbO$_6$ that experimentally realizes the zigzag pseudospin-$\frac{1}{2}$ quantum antiferromagnetic chain model. Random crystal electric field caused by the site mixing between non-magnetic Ti$^{4+}$ and Nb$^{5+}$, results in the non-Kramers ground state quasi-doublet of Pr$^{3+}$ with the effective pseudospin-$\frac{1}{2}$ Ising moment. Despite the antiferromagnetic intersite coupling of about 4 K, no magnetic freezing is detected down to 0.1 K, whilst the system approaches its ground state with almost zero residual spin entropy. At low temperatures, a sizable gap of about 1 K is observed in zero field. We ascribe this gap to off-diagonal anisotropy terms in the pseudospin Hamiltonian, and argue that rare-earth oxides open an interesting venue for studying magnetism of quantum spin chains.
Comment: 11 pages, 10 figures, 1D correlated magnetism of non-Kramers Ising quasi-doublets in PrTiNbO6
Databáze: arXiv