Optical potential mapping with a levitated nanoparticle at sub-wavelength distances from a membrane

Autor: Diehl, Rozenn, Hebestreit, Erik, Reimann, René, Frimmer, Martin, Tebbenjohanns, Felix, Novotny, Lukas
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
Popis: The controllable positioning of a vacuum-levitated object near a material surface is of importance for studying short-range forces, such as Casimir forces, interfacial friction forces, or gravity in yet unexplored parameter regimes. Here we optically levitate a nanoparticle in a laser beam strongly focused on a dielectric membrane. By investigating the motion of the trapped particle in vacuum, we map the position-dependent optical potential of the particle. We interferometrically measure the distance between the particle and the surface and demonstrate stable trapping in sub-wavelength proximity of the dielectric surface. Our work is important for the development of on-chip levitated optomechanics and for measuring short-range forces at sub-wavelength distances.
Databáze: arXiv