Fluctuation and Inertia

Autor: Shu, Liangsuo, Liu, Xiaokang, Cui, Kaifeng, Liu, Zhichun, Liu, Wei
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Nucl. Phys. B. 950 (2020) 114873
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2019.114873
Popis: In this work, using Jacobson's idea: '$\delta$Q=TdS hold for all the local Rindler causal horizons through each spacetime point', we found that the transitions between the excited and ground state of a particle in a linear acceleration satisfy the fluctuation theorem. The up transition from the ground state to the excited state is an entropy-decreasing process, which requires an external force to contribute equal entropy increase to satisfy the second law of thermodynamics.
Comment: 5 pages
Databáze: arXiv