Blue-detuned magneto-optical trap

Autor: Jarvis, K. N., Devlin, J. A., Wall, T. E., Sauer, B. E., Tarbutt, M. R.
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Phys. Rev. Lett. 120, 083201 (2018)
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.120.083201
Popis: We present the properties and advantages of a new magneto-optical trap (MOT) where blue-detuned light drives `type-II' transitions that have dark ground states. Using $^{87}$Rb, we reach a radiation-pressure-limited density exceeding $10^{11}$cm$^{-3}$ and a temperature below 30$\mu$K. The phase-space density is higher than in normal atomic MOTs, and a million times higher than comparable red-detuned type-II MOTs, making it particularly attractive for molecular MOTs which rely on type-II transitions. The loss of atoms from the trap is dominated by ultracold collisions between Rb atoms. For typical trapping conditions, we measure a loss rate of $1.8(4)\times10^{-10}$cm$^{3}$s$^{-1}$.
Databáze: arXiv