Synthetic three-dimensional atomic structures assembled atom by atom

Autor: Barredo, Daniel, Lienhard, Vincent, de Léséleuc, Sylvain, Lahaye, Thierry, Browaeys, Antoine
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Nature 561, 79 (2018)
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1038/s41586-018-0450-2
Popis: We demonstrate the realization of large, fully loaded, arbitrarily-shaped three-dimensional arrays of single atoms. Using holographic methods and real-time, atom-by-atom, plane-by-plane assembly, we engineer atomic structures with up to 72 atoms separated by distances of a few micrometres. Our method allows for high average filling fractions and the unique possibility to obtain defect-free arrays with high repetition rates. These results find immediate application for the quantum simulation of spin Hamiltonians using Rydberg atoms in state-of-the-art platforms, and are very promising for quantum-information processing with neutral atoms.
Comment: 5 pages, 3 figures
Databáze: arXiv