Antiferromagnetic order without recourse to staggered fields

Autor: Donker, H. C., De Raedt, H., Katsnelson, M. I.
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Phys. Rev. B 98, 014416 (2018)
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.98.014416
Popis: In the theory of antiferromagnetism, the staggered field---an external magnetic field that alternates in sign on atomic length scales---is used to select the classical N\'eel state from a quantum magnet, but justification is missing. This work examines, within the decoherence framework, whether repeated $local$ measurement can replace a staggered field. Accordingly, the conditions under which local decoherence can be considered a continuous measurement are studied. The dynamics of a small magnetic system is analysed to illustrate that local decoherence can lead to (symmetry-broken) order similar to order resulting from a staggered field.
Databáze: arXiv