Sesame-Style Decomposition of KS-DFT Molecular Dynamics for Direct Interrogation of Nuclear Models

Autor: Burnett, Sarah C., Sheppard, Daniel G., Honnell, Kevin G., Sjostrom, Travis
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1063/1.5044771
Popis: A common paradigm used in the construction of equations of state is to decompose the thermodynamics into a superposition of three terms: a static-lattice cold curve, a contribution from the thermal motion of the nuclei, and a contribution from the thermal excitation of the electrons. While statistical mechanical models for crystals provide tractable framework for the nuclear contribution in the solid phase, much less is understood about the nuclear contribution above the melt temperature ($C_v^{(\text{nuc})}\approx 3R$) and how it should transition to the high-temperature limit ($C_v^{(\text{nuc})} \sim \frac{3}{2}R$). In this work, we describe an algorithm for extracting both the thermal nuclear and thermal electronic contributions from quantum molecular dynamics (QMD). We then use the VASP QMD package to probe thermal nuclear behavior of liquid aluminum at normal density to compare the results to semi-empirical models -- the Johnson generic model, the Chisolm high-temperature liquid model, and the CRIS model.
Comment: 6 pages, 4 figures, APS Shock Compression of Condensed Matter Conference Proceedings 2017
Databáze: arXiv