Synthetic clock transitions via continuous dynamical decoupling

Autor: Trypogeorgos, D., Valdés-Curiel, A., Lundblad, N., Spielman, I. B.
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Phys. Rev. A 97, 013407 (2018)
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.97.013407
Popis: Decoherence of quantum systems due to uncontrolled fluctuations of the environment presents fundamental obstacles in quantum science. `Clock' transitions which are insensitive to such fluctuations are used to improve coherence, however, they are not present in all systems or for arbitrary system parameters. Here, we create a trio of synthetic clock transitions using continuous dynamical decoupling in a spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensate in which we observe a reduction of sensitivity to magnetic field noise of up to four orders of magnitude; this work complements the parallel work by Anderson et al. (submitted, 2017). In addition, using a concatenated scheme, we demonstrate suppression of sensitivity to fluctuations in our control fields. These field-insensitive states represent an ideal foundation for the next generation of cold atom experiments focused on fragile many-body phases relevant to quantum magnetism, artificial gauge fields, and topological matter.
Comment: 8 pages, 4 figures, Supplemental materials
Databáze: arXiv