Anisotropic exchange and spin-wave damping in pure and electron-doped Sr$_2$IrO$_4$

Autor: Pincini, Davide, Vale, James G., Donnerer, Christian, de la Torre, Alberto, Hunter, Emily C., Perry, Robin, Sala, Marco Moretti, Baumberger, Felix, McMorrow, Desmond F.
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Phys. Rev. B 96, 075162 (2017)
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.96.075162
Popis: The collective magnetic excitations in the spin-orbit Mott insulator (Sr$_{1-x}$La$_x$)$_2$IrO$_4$ ($x=0,\,0.01,\,0.04,\, 0.1$) were investigated by means of resonant inelastic x-ray scattering. We report significant magnon energy gaps at both the crystallographic and antiferromagnetic zone centers at all doping levels, along with a remarkably pronounced momentum-dependent lifetime broadening. The spin-wave gap is accounted for by a significant anisotropy in the interactions between $J_\text{eff}=1/2$ isospins, thus marking the departure of Sr$_2$IrO$_4$ from the essentially isotropic Heisenberg model appropriate for the superconducting cuprates.
Comment: 6 pages, 4 figures
Databáze: arXiv