Plasmonic Gas Sensing based on Cavity-Coupled Metallic Nanoparticles

Autor: Qin, Jian, Chen, Yu-Hui, Ding, Boyang, Blaikie, Richard J., Qiu, Min
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
Popis: Here we demonstrate the gas sensing ability of cavity-coupled metallic nanoparticle systems, comprising gold nanoparticles separated from a gold mirror with a polymer spacer. An increase in relative humidity (RH) causes the spacer to expand, which induces a significant reduction of nanoparticle scattering intensity, as the scattering is highly dependent on the cavity-nanoparticle coupling that closely relates to the nanoparticle-mirror distance. This lithography-free structure enables a remarkable averaging sensitivity at 0.12 dB/% RH and 0.25 dB/% RH over RH range (45-75%), possessing an estimated resolution better than 0.5% RH with full reversibility and almost zero-hysteresis, exhibiting notable gas sensing potentials.
Databáze: arXiv