Calibration and performance studies of the balloon-borne hard X-ray polarimeter PoGO+
Autor: | Chauvin, M., Friis, M., Jackson, M., Kawano, T., Kiss, M., Mikhalev, V., Ohashi, N., Stana, T., Takahashi, H., Pearce, M. |
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Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: | |
Druh dokumentu: | Working Paper |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.nima.2017.03.027 |
Popis: | Polarimetric observations of celestial sources in the hard X-ray band stand to provide new information on emission mechanisms and source geometries. PoGO+ is a Compton scattering polarimeter (20-150 keV) optimised for the observation of the Crab (pulsar and wind nebula) and Cygnus X-1 (black hole binary), from a stratospheric balloon-borne platform launched from the Esrange Space Centre in summer 2016. Prior to flight, the response of the polarimeter has been studied with polarised and unpolarised X-rays allowing a Geant4-based simulation model to be validated. The expected modulation factor for Crab observations is found to be $M_{\mathrm{Crab}}=(41.75\pm0.85)\%$, resulting in an expected Minimum Detectable Polarisation (MDP) of $7.3\%$ for a 7 day flight. This will allow a measurement of the Crab polarisation parameters with at least $5\sigma$ statistical significance assuming a polarisation fraction $\sim20\%$ $-$ a significant improvement over the PoGOLite Pathfinder mission which flew in 2013 and from which the PoGO+ design is developed. Comment: Accepted for publication in Nuclear Inst. and Methods in Physics Research, A |
Databáze: | arXiv |
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