The aCORN Backscatter-Suppressed Beta Spectrometer

Autor: Hassan, M. T., Bateman, F., Collett, B., Darius, G., DeAngelis, C., Dewey, M. S., Jones, G. L., Komives, A., Laptev, A., Mendenhall, M. P., Nico, J. S., Noid, G., Stephenson, E. J., Stern, I., Trull, C., Wietfeldt, F. E.
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1016/j.nima.2017.05.029
Popis: Backscatter of electrons from a beta spectrometer, with incomplete energy deposition, can lead to undesirable effects in many types of experiments. We present and discuss the design and operation of a backscatter-suppressed beta spectrometer that was developed as part of a program to measure the electron-antineutrino correlation coefficient in neutron beta decay (aCORN). An array of backscatter veto detectors surrounds a plastic scintillator beta energy detector. The spectrometer contains an axial magnetic field gradient, so electrons are efficiently admitted but have a low probability for escaping back through the entrance after backscattering. The design, construction, calibration, and performance of the spectrometer are discussed.
Comment: 15 figures
Databáze: arXiv