Zeeman-insensitive cooling of a single atom to its two-dimensional motional ground state in tightly focused optical tweezers

Autor: Sompet, Pimonpan, Fung, Yin H., Schwartz, Eyal, Hunter, Matt D. J., Phrompao, Jindaratsamee, Andersen, Mikkel F.
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Phys. Rev. A 95, 031403 (2017)
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.95.031403
Popis: We combine near--deterministic preparation of a single atom with Raman sideband cooling, to create a push button mechanism to prepare a single atom in the motional ground state of tightly focused optical tweezers. In the 2D radial plane, we achieve a large ground state fidelity for the entire procedure (loading and cooling) of $\sim$0.73, while the ground state occupancy is $\sim$0.88 for realizations with a single atom present. For 1D axial cooling, we attain a ground state fraction of $\sim$0.52. The combined 3D cooling provides a ground state population of $\sim$0.11. Our Raman sideband cooling variation is indifferent to magnetic field fluctuations, allowing wide--spread unshielded experimental implementations. Our work provides a pathway towards a range of coherent few body experiments.
Databáze: arXiv