Thermoelectric transport in junctions of Majorana and Dirac channels

Autor: Shapiro, Dmitriy S., Feldman, D. E., Mirlin, Alexander D., Shnirman, Alexander
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Phys. Rev. B 95, 195425 (2017)
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.95.195425
Popis: We investigate the thermoelectric current and heat conductance in a chiral Josephson contact on a surface of a 3D topological insulator, covered with superconducting and magnetic insulator films. The contact consists of two junctions of Majorana and Dirac channels next to two superconductors. Geometric asymmetry results in a supercurrent without a phase bias. The interference of Dirac fermions causes oscillations of the electric and heat currents with an unconventional period $2\Phi_0=h/e$ as functions of the Aharonov-Bohm flux. Due to the gapless character of Majorana modes, there is no threshold for the thermoelectric effect and the current-flux relationship is non-sinusoidal. Depending on the magnetic flux, the direction of the electric current can be both from the hot to cold lead and vice versa.
Comment: 10 pages, 5 figures; minor changes, version accepted for publication in Physical Review B
Databáze: arXiv