Self-gravitating disc candidates around massive young stars
| Autor: | Forgan, D. H., Ilee, J. D., Cyganowski, C. J., Brogan, C. L., Hunter, T. R. |
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| Rok vydání: | 2016 |
| Předmět: | |
| Druh dokumentu: | Working Paper |
| DOI: | 10.1093/mnras/stw1917 |
| Popis: | There have been several recent detections of candidate Keplerian discs around massive young protostars. Given the relatively large disc-to-star mass ratios in these systems, and their young ages, it is worth investigating their propensity to becoming self-gravitating. To this end, we compute self-consistent, semi-analytic models of putative self-gravitating discs for five candidate disc systems. Our aim is not to fit exactly the observations, but to demonstrate that the expected dust continuum emission from marginally unstable self-gravitating discs can be quite weak, due to high optical depth at the midplane even at millimetre wavelengths. In the best cases, the models produce "observable" disc masses within a factor of <1.5 of those observed, with midplane dust temperatures comparable to measured temperatures from molecular line emission. We find in two cases that a self-gravitating disc model compares well with observations. If these discs are self-gravitating, they satisfy the conditions for disc fragmentation in their outer regions. These systems may hence have as-yet-unresolved low mass stellar companions, and are thus promising targets for future high angular resolution observations. Comment: 9 pages, 20 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS |
| Databáze: | arXiv |
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