Mn-doping induced ferromagnetism and enhanced superconductivity in Bi_4-x Mn_x O_4 S_3 (0.075 < = x < = 0.15)

Autor: Feng, Zhenjie, Yin, Xunqing, Cao, Yiming, Peng, Xianglian, Gao, Tian, Yu, Chuan, Chen, Jingzhe, Kang, Baojuan, Lu, Bo, Guo, Juan, Li, Qing, Tseng, Wei-Shiuan, Ma, Zhongquan, Jing, Chao, Cao, Shixun, Zhang, Jincang, Yeh, N. -C.
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.94.064522
Popis: We demonstrate that Mn-doping in the layered sulfides Bi_4O_4S_3 leads to stable Bi_4-x Mn_x O_4 S_3 compounds that exhibit both long-range ferromagnetism and enhanced superconductivity for 0.075 < = x < = 0.15, with a possible record superconducting transition temperature (T_c) = 15 K among all BiS_2-based superconductors. We conjecture that the coexistence of superconductivity and ferromagnetism may be attributed to Mn-doping in the spacer Bi2O2 layers away from the superconducting BiS_2 layers, whereas the enhancement of T_c may be due to excess electron transfer to BiS_2 from the Mn4+/Mn3+-substitutions in Bi_2O_2. This notion is empirically corroborated by the increased electron-carrier densities upon Mn doping, and by further studies of the Bi_4-x A_x O_4 S_3 compounds (A = Co, Ni; x = 0.1, 0.125), where the T_c values remain comparable to that of the undoped Bi_4O_4S_3 system (= 4.5 K) due to lack of 4+ valences in either Co or Ni ions for excess electron transfer to the BiS_2 layers. These findings therefore shed new light on feasible pathways to enhance the T_c values of BiS_2-based superconductors.
Comment: 11 pages, 10 figures. Accepted for publication in Physical Review B
Databáze: arXiv