Collisional stability of localized Yb(${}^3\mathrm{P}_2$) atoms immersed in a Fermi sea of Li

Autor: Konishi, Hideki, Schäfer, Florian, Ueda, Shinya, Takahashi, Yoshiro
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: New Journal of Physics 18, 103009 (2016)
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1088/1367-2630/18/10/103009
Popis: We establish an experimental method for a detailed investigation of inelastic collisional properties between ytterbium (Yb) in the metastable ${}^3\mathrm{P}_2$ state and ground state lithium (Li). By combining an optical lattice and a direct excitation to the ${}^3\mathrm{P}_2$ state we achieve high selectivity on the collisional partners. Using this method we determine inelastic loss coefficients in collisions between $^{174}$Yb(${}^3\mathrm{P}_2$) with magnetic sublevels of $m_J=0$ and $-2$ and ground state $^6$Li to be $(4.4\pm0.3)\times10^{-11}~\mathrm{cm}^3/\mathrm{s}$ and $(4.7\pm0.8)\times10^{-11}~\mathrm{cm}^3/\mathrm{s}$, respectively. Absence of spin changing processes in Yb(${}^3\mathrm{P}_2$)-Li inelastic collisions at low magnetic fields is confirmed by inelastic loss measurements on the $m_J=0$ state. We also demonstrate that our method allows us to look into loss processes in few-body systems separately.
Comment: 12 pages, 7 figures
Databáze: arXiv