Gravitational Waves from the Phase Transition of a Non-linearly Realised Electroweak Gauge Symmetry

Autor: Kobakhidze, Archil, Manning, Adrian, Yue, Jason
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1142/S0218271817501140
Popis: Within the Standard Model with non-linearly realised electroweak symmetry, the LHC Higgs boson may reside in a singlet representation of the gauge group. Several new interactions are then allowed, including anomalous Higgs self-couplings, which may drive the electroweak phase transition to be strongly first-order. In this paper we investigate the cosmological electroweak phase transition in a simplified model with an anomalous Higgs cubic self- coupling. We look at the feasibility of detecting gravitational waves produced during such a transition in the early universe by future space-based experiments. We find that for the range of relatively large cubic couplings, $111~{\rm GeV}~ \lesssim |\kappa| \lesssim 118~{\rm GeV}$, $\sim $mHz frequency gravitational waves can be observed by eLISA, while BBO will potentially be able to detect waves in a wider frequency range, $0.1-10~$mHz.
Comment: 18 pages
Databáze: arXiv