Decoherence of high-energy electrons in weakly disordered quantum Hall edge states

Autor: Nigg, Simon E., Lunde, Anders Mathias
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Phys. Rev. B 94, 041407(R) (2016)
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.94.041407
Popis: We investigate theoretically the phase coherence of electron transport in edge states of the integer quantum Hall effect at filling factor $\nu=2$, in the presence of disorder and inter-edge state Coulomb interaction. Within a Fokker-Planck approach, we calculate analytically the visibility of the Aharonov-Bohm oscillations of the current through an electronic Mach-Zehnder interferometer. In agreement with recent experiments, we find that the visibility is independent of the energy of the current-carrying electrons injected high above the Fermi sea. Instead, it is the amount of disorder at the edge that sets the phase space available for inter-edge state energy exchange and thereby controls the visibility suppression.
Comment: 5 pages + supplement, 3 figures
Databáze: arXiv