Chiral Magnetic Effect due to Inhomogeneous Magnetic Fields in Noncentrosymmetric Weyl Semimetals

Autor: Ibe, Yohei, Sumiyoshi, Hiroaki
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. 86, 054707 (2017)
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.7566/JPSJ.86.054707
Popis: The chiral magnetic effect is a phenomenon where an electromagnetic current is generated along a magnetic field. Recently, in nonequilibrium systems, negative longitudinal magnetoresistance has been observed experimentally in Dirac/Weyl semimetals, which provides evidence for the chiral magnetic effect as a nonequilibrium current. On the other hand, the emergence of the chiral magnetic effect as an equilibrium current is still controversial. We propose a possible realization of the chiral magnetic effect as an equilibrium current using inhomogeneous magnetic fields. By employing tight-binding calculations and linear response theory, we demonstrate that a finite current density is generated by inhomogeneous magnetic fields, while the spatial integration of the current is equal to zero, which is consistent with the so-called "no-go theorem" of the chiral magnetic effect in real lattice systems. Moreover, we propose an experimental setup to detect the effect in Weyl semimetal materials.
Comment: 6 pages, 7 figures
Databáze: arXiv