Vortex Nucleation in a Bose-Einstein Condensate: From the Inside Out

Autor: Price, R. M., Trypogeorgos, D., Campbell, D. L., Putra, A., Valdés-Curiel, A., Spielman, I. B.
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: New J. Phys. 18 113009 (2016)
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1088/1367-2630/18/11/113009
Popis: We observed a new mechanism for vortex nucleation in Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) subject to synthetic magnetic fields. We made use of a strong synthetic magnetic field initially localized between a pair of merging BECs to rapidly create vortices in the bulk of the merged condensate. Unlike previous implementations and in agreement with our Gross-Pitaevskii equation simulations, our dynamical process rapidly injects vortices into our system's bulk, and with initial number in excess of the system's equilibrium vortex number.
Comment: 5 pages, 3 figures
Databáze: arXiv