An $\mathbf{\epsilon}$-pseudoclassical model for quantum resonances in a cold dilute atomic gas periodically driven by finite-duration standing-wave laser pulses
Autor: | Beswick, Benjamin T., Astier, Hippolyte P. A. G., Gardiner, Simon A., Hughes, Ifan G., Andersen, Mikkel F., Daszuta, Boris |
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Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Phys. Rev. A 94, 063604 (2016) |
Druh dokumentu: | Working Paper |
DOI: | 10.1103/PhysRevA.94.063604 |
Popis: | Atom interferometers are a useful tool for precision measurements of fundamental physical phenomena, ranging from local gravitational field strength to the atomic fine structure constant. In such experiments, it is desirable to implement a high momentum transfer "beam-splitter," which may be achieved by inducing quantum resonance in a finite-temperature laser-driven atomic gas. We use Monte Carlo simulations to investigate these quantum resonances in the regime where the gas receives laser pulses of finite duration, and demonstrate that an $\epsilon$-classical model for the dynamics of the gas atoms is capable of reproducing quantum resonant behavior for both zero-temperature and finite-temperature non-interacting gases. We show that this model agrees well with the fully quantum treatment of the system over a time-scale set by the choice of experimental parameters. We also show that this model is capable of correctly treating the time-reversal mechanism necessary for implementing an interferometer with this physical configuration. Comment: 11 pages, 8 figures |
Databáze: | arXiv |
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