The Derivation of the Linear Boltzmann Equation from a Rayleigh Gas Particle Model

Autor: Matthies, Karsten, Stone, George, Theil, Florian
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Kinetic and Related Models 11 (2018), 137 - 177
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.3934/krm.2018008
Popis: A linear Boltzmann equation is derived in the Boltzmann-Grad scaling for the deterministic dynamics of many interacting particles with random initial data. We study a Rayleigh gas where a tagged particle is undergoing hard-sphere collisions with background particles, which do not interact among each other. In the Boltzmann-Grad scaling, we derive the validity of a linear Boltzmann equation for arbitrary long times under moderate assumptions on higher moments of the initial distributions of the tagged particle and the possibly non-equilibrium distribution of the background. The convergence of the empiric dynamics to the Boltzmann dynamics is shown using Kolmogorov equations for associated probability measures on collision histories.
Comment: minor corrections
Databáze: arXiv