Linear and nonlinear magneto-optical rotation on the narrow strontium intercombination line

Autor: Pandey, K., Kwong, C. C., Pramod, M. S., Wilkowski, D.
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Phys. Rev. A 93, 053428 (2016)
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.93.053428
Popis: In the presence of an external static magnetic field, an atomic gas becomes optically active, showing magneto-optical rotation. In the saturated regime, the coherences among the excited substates give a nonlinear contribution to the rotation of the light polarization. In contrast with the linear magneto-optical rotation, the nonlinear counterpart is insensitive to Doppler broadening. By varying the temperature of a cold strontium gas, we observe both regimes by driving the $J=0\rightarrow J=1$ transition on the intercombination line. For this narrow transition, the sensitivity to the static magnetic field is typically three orders of magnitude larger than for a standard broad alkali transition.
Databáze: arXiv