Thermodynamic signatures of an underlying quantum phase transition: A grand canonical approach

Autor: Jimenez, Kevin, Reslen, Jose
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Physics Letters A 380, 2603 (2016)
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1016/j.physleta.2016.06.008
Popis: The grand canonical formalism is employed to study the thermodynamic structure of a model displaying a quantum phase transition when studied with respect to the canonical formalism. A numerical survey shows that the grand partition function diverges following a power law when the interaction parameter approaches a limiting constant. The power-law exponent takes a distinctive value when such limiting constant coincides with the critical point of the subjacent quantum phase transition. An approximated expression for the grand partition function is derived analytically implementing a mean field scheme and a number of thermodynamic observables are obtained. The system observables show signatures that can be used to track the critical point of the underlying transition. This result provides a simple fact that can be exploited to verify the existence of a quantum phase transition avoiding the zero temperature regime.
Comment: 6 pages, 2 figures. Comments or suggestions are welcome
Databáze: arXiv