Transport dynamics of ultracold atoms in a triple-well transistor-like potential
| Autor: | Caliga, Seth C., Straatsma, Cameron J. E., Anderson, Dana Z. |
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| Rok vydání: | 2016 |
| Předmět: | |
| Druh dokumentu: | Working Paper |
| DOI: | 10.1088/1367-2630/18/2/025010 |
| Popis: | The transport of atoms is experimentally studied in a transistor-like triple-well potential consisting of a narrow gate well surrounded by source and drain wells. Atoms are initially loaded into the source well with pre-determined temperature and chemical potential. Energetic atoms flow from the source, across the gate, and into the drain where they are removed using a resonant light beam. The manifestation of atom-atom interactions and dissipation is evidenced by a rapid population growth in the initially vacant gate well. The transport dynamics are shown to depend strongly on a feedback parameter determined by the relative heights of the two barriers forming the gate region. For a range of feedback parameter values, experiments establish that the gate atoms develop a larger chemical potential and lower temperature than those in the source. Comment: 13 pages, 5 figures, accepted for publication in NJP |
| Databáze: | arXiv |
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