Superconducting Bi2Te: pressure-induced universality in the (Bi2)m(Bi2Te3)n series
Autor: | Stillwell, Ryan L., Jenei, Zsolt, Weir, Samuel T., Vohra, Yogesh K., Jeffries, Jason R. |
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Rok vydání: | 2015 |
Předmět: | |
Druh dokumentu: | Working Paper |
DOI: | 10.1103/PhysRevB.93.094511 |
Popis: | Using high-pressure magnetotransport techniques we have discovered superconductivity in Bi2Te, a member of the infinitely adaptive (Bi2)m(Bi2Te3)n series, whose end members, Bi and Bi2Te3, can be tuned to display topological surface states or superconductivity. Bi2Te has a maximum Tc= 8.6 K at P= 14.5 GPa and goes through multiple high pressure phase transitions, ultimately collapsing into a bcc structure that suggests a universal behavior across the series. High-pressure magnetoresistance and Hall measurements suggest a semi-metal to metal transition near 5.4 GPa, which accompanies the hexagonal to intermediate phase transition seen via x-ray diffraction measurements. In addition, the linearity of Hc2(T) exceeds the Werthamer-Helfand-Hohenberg limit, even in the extreme spin-orbit scattering limit, yet is consistent with other strong spin-orbit materials. Considering these results in combination with similar reports on strong spin-orbit scattering materials seen in the literature, we suggest the need for a new theory that can address the unconventional nature of their superconducting states. Comment: 23 pages, 8 figures |
Databáze: | arXiv |
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