Broad levels in $^{17}$O and their relevance for the astrophysical s-process

Autor: Faestermann, Thomas, Mohr, Peter, Hertenberger, Ralf, Wirth, Hans-Friedrich
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Phys. Rev. C 92, 052802(R) (2015)
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevC.92.052802
Popis: Levels in $^{17}$O affect the astrophysical s-process in two opposite ways. The neutron production is enhanced by resonances in the $^{13}$C($\alpha$,$n$)$^{16}$O reaction at excitation energies around 7 MeV in $^{17}$O, and the number of available neutrons is reduced by low-lying resonances in the $^{16}$O($n$,$\gamma$)$^{17}$O reaction corresponding to levels in $^{17}$O with excitation energies of $4-5$ MeV. The present work uses the $^{19}$F($d$,$\alpha$)$^{17}$O reaction to determine absolute widths of the relevant levels in $^{17}$O. The results improve the uncertainties of the previously adopted values and resolve a discrepancy between recent studies for the $1/2^+$ level close to the threshold of the $^{13}$C($\alpha$,$n$)$^{16}$O reaction. In addition, improved excitation energies and widths are provided for several states in $^{17}$O up to excitation energies close to 8 MeV.
Comment: 5 pages, 2 figures, Phys. Rev. C (in press)
Databáze: arXiv