Tuning the critical solution temperature of polymers by copolymerization

Autor: Schulz, Bernhard, Chudoba, Richard, Heyda, Jan, Dzubiella, Joachim
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: J. Chem. Phys. 143, 243119 (2015)
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1063/1.4934017
Popis: We study statistical copolymerization effects on the upper critical solution temperature (CST) of generic homopolymers by means of coarse-grained Langevin dynamics computer simulations and mean-field theory. Our systematic investigation reveals that the CST can change monotonically or non-monotonically with copolymerization, as observed in experimental studies, depending on the degree of non-additivity of the monomer (A-B) cross-interactions. The simulation findings are confirmed and qualitatively explained by a combination of a two-component Flory-de Gennes model for polymer collapse and a simple thermodynamic expansion approach. Our findings provide some rationale behind the effects of copolymerization and may be helpful for tuning CST behavior of polymers in soft material design.
Comment: 8 pages, 6 figures
Databáze: arXiv