From Hunds insulator to Fermi liquid: Optical spectroscopy study of K doping in BaMn$_2$As$_2$

Autor: McNally, D. E., Zellman, S., Yin, Z. P., Post, K. W., He, Hua, Hao, K., Kotliar, G., Basov, D., Homes, C. C., Aronson, M. C.
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Physical Review B 92, 115142 (2015)
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.92.115142
Popis: We present optical transmission measurements that reveal a charge gap of 0.86 eV in the local moment antiferromagnetic insulator BaMn$_2$As$_2$, an order of magnitude larger than previously reported. Density functional theory plus dynamical mean field theory (DFT+DMFT) calculations correctly reproduce this charge gap only when a strong Hund's coupling is considered. Thus, BaMn$_2$As$_2$ is a member of a wider class of Mn pnictide compounds that are Mott-Hund's insulators. We also present optical reflectance for metallic 2% K doped BaMn$_2$As$_2$ that we use to extract the optical conductivity at different temperatures. The optical conductivity $\sigma_1$($\omega$) exhibits a metallic response that is well described by a simple Drude term. Both $\sigma$($\omega$$\rightarrow$0, T) and $\rho$(T) exhibit Fermi liquid temperature dependencies. From these measurements, we argue that a more strongly correlated Hund's metal version of the parent compounds of the iron pnictide superconductors has not yet been realized by doping this class of Hund's insulators.
Databáze: arXiv