Method for measuring prompt gamma-rays generated by D-T neutrons bombarding a depleted uranium spherical shell

Autor: Qin, Jianguo, Lai, Caifeng, Jiang, Li, Liu, Rong, Zhang, Xinwei, Ye, Bangjiao, Zhu, Tonghua
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1088/1674-1137/40/1/014001
Popis: The prompt gamma-ray spectrum from depleted uranium (DU) spherical shells induced by 14 MeV D-T neutrons is measured. Monte Carlo (MC) simulation gives the largest prompt gamma flux with the optimal thickness of the DU spherical shells 3-5 cm and the optimal frequency of neutron pulse 1 MHz. The method of time of flight and pulse shape coincidence with energy (DC-TOF) is proposed, and the subtraction of the background gamma-rays discussed in detail. The electron recoil spectrum and time spectrum of the prompt gamma-rays are obtained based on a 2"*2" BC501A liquid scintillator detector. The energy spectrum and time spectrum of prompt gamma-rays are obtained based on an iterative unfolding method that can remove the influence of {\gamma}-rays response matrix and pulsed neutron shape. The measured time spectrum and the calculated results are roughly consistent with each other. Experimental prompt gamma-ray spectrum in the 0.4-3 MeV energy region agree well with MC simulation based on the ENDF/BVI.5 library, and the discrepancies for the integral quantities of gamma-rays of energy 0.4-1 MeV and 1-3 MeV are 9.2% and 1.1%, respectively.
Comment: 17 pages, 12 figures, 5 tables
Databáze: arXiv