Some properties of U(1) gauged Q-balls

Autor: Gulamov, I. E., Nugaev, E. Ya., Panin, A. G., Smolyakov, M. N.
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Phys. Rev. D 92, 045011 (2015)
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.92.045011
Popis: In this paper we examine the properties of $U(1)$ gauged Q-balls in two models with different scalar field potentials. The obtained results demonstrate that in the general case $U(1)$ gauged Q-balls possess properties, which differ considerably from those of Q-balls in the nongauged case with the same forms of the scalar field potential. In particular, it is shown that in some cases the charge of $U(1)$ gauged Q-ball can be bounded from above, whereas it is not so for the corresponding nongauged Q-ball. Our conclusions are supported both by analytical considerations and numerical calculations.
Comment: 15 pages, 9 figures, LaTeX. v2: typos corrected, minor changes in the text
Databáze: arXiv